How viable would it be to classify the texture of an image using features from a discrete cosine transform? Googling "texture classification dct" only finds a single academic paper on this topic, using a neural network.

For my application, I have a large corpus of labeled images, in which the entire image is a consistent texture (e.g. close-up shots of a blanket, tree bark, a grassy field, etc).

I was considering the following approach:

  1. split up each image into NxN blocks of pixels
  2. take the DCT of each block
  3. flatten each DCT into a 1xM array and feed it to a K-Means clustering algorithm, and get the cluster label for each DCT
  4. calculate a histogram of clustering labels for each image by counting each label per image from #3
  5. train a SVM classifier by feeding it a set of [(histogram,image label)]

How well would this work? I implemented a similar system, using features extracted via the SIFT/SURF algorithms, but I was only able to get about 60% accuracy.

In what other ways could I use the DCT to classify textures?

asked Nov 14 '11 at 10:26

Cerin's gravatar image

Cerin
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I would try searching for "Fourier" instead of DCT

(Nov 15 '11 at 02:29) Yaroslav Bulatov

I would try random forests ;)

(Nov 15 '11 at 10:50) Andreas Mueller
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